What is the primary purpose of a running record in literacy assessment?

• A. To assess a student's writing ability
• B. To evaluate a student's reading accuracy and comprehension
• C. To measure a student's vocabulary development
• D. To summarize a student's overall academic performance

Answer: (B)

The primary purpose of a running record in literacy assessment is to evaluate a student's reading accuracy and comprehension. This tool allows educators to observe and document a student's reading behavior as they read a text aloud. By doing so, teachers can identify how accurately the student reads (including their ability to decode words correctly) and how well they understand the material being read.

Running records provide detailed insight into various aspects of reading, such as fluency and the use of strategies while reading. They also help determine if a student is reading at an appropriate level for their ability, allowing educators to tailor instruction to meet their individual needs. Understanding a student's comprehension through a running record is vital as it informs future teaching strategies and supports the development of reading skills effectively.